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The quality
of your product/service is what will keep people coming back to
your business. Your financials and marketing can be top-notch, but
without a quality offering, you will not have a viable business.
This doesn't mean that you have to produce the most expensive, premium
product available; by quality, we are referring to an offering that
is satisfactory to the target market. A low-cost product can still
be of high quality, and you should always try to attain the maximum
level of quality for your production spending.
A number of
frameworks have been developed to address the issues of quality
control and efficient production in a business' operation:
Total Quality
Management (TQM) is one of these frameworks, and was designed
to improve products and services through application of a "quality-first"
approach to all the processes of operation in a business, from beginning
to end, throughout an organization. It emphasises using continuous
feedback and constantly refining processes to improve whenever possible,
creating a culture of perfection.
The TQM framework
tends to apply more to larger manufacturers that have many areas
of operation than it does to small businesses. Others include the
Six Sigma process, Kaizen (or lean) production, and
using Quality Circles. All of these frameworks are different variations
on the same theme: Putting an emphasis on quality and, improvement,
and striving for excellence.
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