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Art Instructor

Art instructors help students understand, appreciate, interpret and create works of art.

Also Known As

Indigenous Art Instructor, Art Teacher, Craft Instructor

NOC Codes

In Canada, the federal government groups and organizes occupations based on a National Occupational Classification (NOC) system. This alis occupation may not reflect the entire NOC group it is part of. Data for the NOC group can apply across multiple occupations.

The NOC system is updated every 5 years to reflect changes in the labour market. Government forms and labour market data may group and refer to an occupation differently, depending on the system used.

Here is how this occupation has been classified over time.

2006 NOC

  • 5136.3: Art Instructors and Teachers

2006 NOC-S

  • F036: Painters, Sculptors and Other Visual Artists

2011 NOC

  • 5136: Painters, sculptors and other visual artists

2016 NOC

  • 5136: Painters, sculptors and other visual artists

2021 NOC

  • 53122: Painters, sculptors and other visual artists

2023 OaSIS

  • 53122.03: Art instructors and teachers
Duties
Updated May 14, 2021

Art instructors teach art history, art appreciation and the techniques and methods of artistic expression. Some work with students of all ages, while others work especially with children, adults or seniors. They may specialize in particular mediums, styles, or types of art such as:

  • Painting, printmaking, sculpture, drawing or other visual art forms
  • Glass, jewelry, metals, fibre, wood or other craft media
  • Graphic design
  • Photography
  • Digital and media art
  • Art related to a particular culture, such as Indigenous art
  • A style of artistic expression, such as realistic, impressionistic or abstract art

Duties and responsibilities vary considerably in this occupation but, in general, art instructors:

  • Plan class content appropriate to student abilities
  • Prepare materials for class use
  • Explain and demonstrate art and design processes and techniques
  • Encourage students to develop ideas and explore art
  • Ensure safety precautions are observed when using materials and tools
  • Make recommendations regarding supplies and equipment
  • Provide constructive feedback to students on their work
  • Attend meetings with supervisors and other instructors

They may also:

  • Talk about how to establish or do business with a studio or gallery
  • Discuss the business side of art, such as applying for grants, using contracts and enforcing copyright
  • Order supplies or equipment
  • Organize art shows, art groups or workshops
  • Arrange field trips to studios or galleries, or host guest speakers
  • Set up temporary studios or workshops with specialized equipment
  • Advertise classes
  • Handle bookkeeping or other administrative tasks
Working Conditions
Updated May 14, 2021
  • Strength Required Lift up to 5 kg

Art instructors may work in a variety of indoor or outdoor environments, ranging from their own homes to seniors' residences, summer camps, craft stores, galleries, school classrooms and community recreation centres. Art rooms are sometimes noisy and messy.

Instructors may teach primarily during the day, or they may offer evening and weekend classes.

Work Personalities

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2023 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

How This Occupation Compares to Your Work Personalities

Fit
Fit Guide
An occupation can be a great, good, fair, weak, or poor fit for you.
A
Artistic
This occupation
You
S
Social
R
Realistic
This occupation
You

This Occupation’s Work Personalities

Your Work Personalities

Quick Guide

Alis work personalities are based on Holland’s theory. It identifies 6 personality types: Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, and Conventional. People with similar personalities and interests will tend to pursue similar careers. They are likely to create work environments that are favourable to their type.

Most people will identify with 2 or 3 dominant personalities. If the occupation’s personalities match your more dominant types, this occupation is more likely to be satisfying and rewarding to you.

This Occupation’s Work Personalities lists the personalities most likely to be found in that occupation. They are listed in order of importance, with 1 as the most important.

Your Work Personalities shows where the occupation’s personalities rank within your test results. Rank 1 is your most dominant type and 6 is your least dominant.

Learn about work personalities

Abilities

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2023 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

Art instructors and teachers
2023 OaSIS: 53122.03

How This Occupation Compares to Your Abilities

The graph below shows how well your scores match the overall abilities for this occupation.

The closer your ability scores are to the center, the more they match this occupation’s. The further away they are, the less they match this occupation’s.

The lower your ability scores are compared to the occupation’s, the more challenging the occupation will likely be for you. The higher your ability scores are compared to the occupation’s, the less challenging the occupation will likely be for you.

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Abilities Sets

The 49 abilities are grouped into 5 abilities sets: Critical Thinking, Numbers and Patterns, Physical Activity, Mind-Body Coordination, and Senses.

Some abilities are more relevant to an occupation than other abilities. Individual abilities that are not relevant to an occupation are greyed out.

Critical Thinking

Critical Thinking includes 9 abilities related to identifying and solving problems, thinking of ideas, and communication, such as speaking and writing.

This is how well your scores match the set of Critical Thinking abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Numbers and Patterns

Numbers and Patterns includes 10 abilities related to math, memorizing, and multitasking. It also includes how we perceive patterns, shapes, and distances.

This is how well your scores match the set of Numbers and Patterns abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Physical Activity

Physical Activity includes 9 abilities related to strength, balance, flexibility, coordination, and endurance. 

This is how well your scores match the set of Physical Activity abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Mind-Body Coordination

Mind-Body Coordination includes 9 abilities related to movement control and how we react to signals. It also includes fine motor skills, such finger and hand dexterity and hand-eye coordination.

This is how well your scores match the set of Mind-Body Coordination abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Senses

Senses includes 12 abilities related to seeing, hearing, and speaking. 

This is how well your scores match the set of Senses abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Quick Guide

The abilities or aptitudes shown for this NOC group come from the Occupational and Skills Information System (OaSIS).

The abilities scores range from 1 to 5, with 5 being stronger.

Occupations use different combinations and levels of these abilities. The Abilities Quiz helps you learn more about your ability levels and which occupations match your strengths.

If you have completed the Abilities Quiz, you can compare the occupation’s ability expectations to your own ability scores. Your scores may be lower than, a match to, or higher than the occupation’s expected abilities.

Learn about abilities

Traits & Skills
Updated May 14, 2021

Art instructors should enjoy teaching. They need:

  • Creativity and artistic talent
  • Enthusiasm and a passion for the arts
  • Patience and flexibility
  • Organizational skills
  • The ability to communicate clearly and engage students
  • The ability to give and receive constructive feedback
  • The ability to work independently and as part of a team

They should enjoy encouraging and motivating students, and working with people of all ages and backgrounds.

Educational Requirements
Updated May 14, 2021
  • Minimum Education Varies

Education, training and experience requirements vary depending on the level of teaching involved. However, most instructors have related post-secondary education, or have achieved a high degree of proficiency and recognition in a particular craft. Art instructors employed in schools must have a bachelor of education degree, or equivalent, as well as post-secondary education in art. Employment in a post-secondary school such as a college or university generally requires a graduate degree (master's or PhD) in fine art, or professional recognition as an artist.

Instructors of non-credit or community art classes should:

  • Have significant art or craft experience
  • Have experience coaching or teaching groups
  • Be able to work in a variety of materials and mediums (for example, metals, sculpture, oil paint, collage, digital media)
  • Be knowledgeable about the history, contemporary development, techniques and materials of their craft

Self-employed instructors who work on a contract basis for schools and community groups, or those who offer their own independent classes, also need business skills.

Related Education

The following schools offer programs or courses that are related to this occupation but are not required to enter the field.

To expand or narrow your program options, visit Post-Secondary Programs and start your search with:

Completing a program does not guarantee entrance into an occupation. Before enrolling in an education program, prospective students should look into various sources for education options and employment possibilities. For example, contact associations and employers in this field.

Art and craft associations, guilds and post-secondary schools throughout Alberta offer introductory and advanced courses in a wide variety of arts and crafts. For current information about courses, please check post-secondary or community calendars or websites, or contact organizations associated with arts or crafts.

Certification Requirements
Updated May 14, 2021
  • Certification Not regulated

There is currently no provincial legislation regulating this occupation in Alberta.

Employment & Advancement
Updated May 14, 2021

Most art instructors are self-employed or work on a contract basis for art or craft centres, adult education councils, art galleries, artist-run centres, museums, friendship centres or other community service agencies. They may teach from home or give lessons at schools, community centres, studios, galleries or craft stores.

Advancement opportunities vary depending on the employer and the qualifications of the art instructor. Self-employed instructors may open their own art galleries or craft stores, or become art agents or dealers.

Art instructors with sufficient post-secondary credentials as well as professional reputation may advance to art professor positions at colleges or universities.

Industry Concentration

This section shows the industries where the majority of people in this occupation work. The data is based on the 2016 Census.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Painters, sculptors and other visual artists
2016 NOC: 5136

82.0% of people in this occupational group work in:

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

3-Year Job Market Forecast

This section shows the Alberta job market condition, or short-term demand forecast, for this occupation over a 3-year period. It also shows the number of people employed in the occupation.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2021 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Painters, sculptors and other visual artists
2021 NOC: 53122
Warm
Job Market
1,700
Employed in AB

Source: 2024-2026 Alberta Short-Term Employment Forecast

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

To see data for all occupations, visit Occupations in Demand.

5-Year Job Market Forecast

This section shows the employment outlook for this occupation in Alberta over a 5-year period.

Employment outlook is influenced by a wide variety of factors including:

  • Time of year (for seasonal jobs)
  • Location in Alberta
  • Employment turnover (when people leave existing positions)
  • Occupational growth (when new positions are created)
  • Size of the occupation
  • Trends and events that affect overall employment, especially in the industry or industries from the previous list

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Painters, sculptors and other visual artists
2016 NOC: 5136
2.7%
Annual Growth
(Above average)
48
New Positions

Source: 2021-2025 Alberta Regional Occupational Demand Outlook

Annual growth is from 2021 to 2025. New positions created each year are in addition to job openings created by employment turnover.

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

Wage & Salary
Updated Jun 05, 2025

Many art instructors teach part time and spend the rest of their time working on their own artistic endeavours or in other occupations. Most are paid an hourly wage, which can vary depending on the employer and the program being taught. For small workshops, some instructors may be paid a percentage of the total class enrollment fees. Instructors may or may not be paid for the time required to prepare for classes.

Art instructors are part of the larger 2021 National Occupational Classification 53122: Painters, sculptors and other visual artists

According to the 2023 Alberta Wage and Salary Survey, Albertans in the Painters, sculptors and other visual artists occupational group earned on average from $21.85 to $30.36 an hour. The overall average was $26.11 an hour. For more information, see the Painters, sculptors and other visual artists wage profile.

Related Post-Secondary Field of Study
  • Education and Library Studies
  • Fine Arts and Performing Arts
Other Sources of Information
Updated May 14, 2021

Cultural Human Resources Council (CHRC) website: www.culturalhrc.ca

Alberta Teacher’s Association – Fine Arts Council website: fac.teachers.ab.ca/Pages/Home.aspx

Alberta Community Art Clubs Association website: acaca.ab.ca

Get information and referrals about career, education, and employment options from Alberta Supports.

Updated Mar 31, 2021. The information contained in this profile is current as of the dates shown. Salary, employment outlook, and educational program information may change without notice. It is advised that you confirm this information before making any career decisions.

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