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Naturopathic Doctor

Naturopathic doctors are regulated health-care professionals who use natural healing therapies to prevent disease, treat underlying health issues, treat specific illnesses, and promote optimal health.

Also Known As

Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine, Naturopath, Naturopathic Doctor, Naturopathic Practitioner

NOC Codes

In Canada, the federal government groups and organizes occupations based on a National Occupational Classification (NOC) system. This alis occupation may not reflect the entire NOC group it is part of. Data for the NOC group can apply across multiple occupations.

The NOC system is updated every 5 years to reflect changes in the labour market. Government forms and labour market data may group and refer to an occupation differently, depending on the system used.

Here is how this occupation has been classified over time.

2006 NOC

  • 3123.3: Naturopaths

2006 NOC-S

  • D023: Other Professional Occupations in Health Diagnosing and Treating

2011 NOC

  • 3125: Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating

2016 NOC

  • 3125: Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating

2021 NOC

  • 31209: Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating

2023 OaSIS

  • 31209.03: Doctors of naturopathics medicine
Duties
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Naturopathic doctors (NDs) combine modern science with traditional and natural forms of treatment to treat the root causes of disease. They support the body to heal itself. In general, they:

  • Address factors affecting a patient’s health, such as physiology, structure, psychology, environment, lifestyle, and social and spiritual issues
  • Treat illness using a range of natural and conventional therapies
  • Develop personal treatment plans
  • Emphasize disease prevention and promote good health
  • Encourage patients to take responsibility for their own health
  • Work with other licensed health-care providers

To restore normal function, NDs look for the root causes of disease. These may include:

  • Poor nutrition and nutrient deficiencies
  • Poor posture
  • Impurities in the air, water, or food
  • Sensitivities or allergies, such as to foods or chemicals
  • Toxic influences, such as chemicals, drugs, and metals
  • Genetic links to disease
  • Physical or mental stresses
  • Hormonal imbalances
  • Lack of rest or recreation
  • Incorrect self-treatment
  • Undiagnosed diseases, infections, organisms, or imbalances

After assessing the causes of a patient’s symptoms, NDs create a treatment plan. This may include:

  • Plant-based medicine (herbs)
  • Clinical nutrition, including supplements
  • Homeopathic medicine
  • Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)
  • Ayurvedic medicine
  • Lifestyle counselling
  • Physical therapies

Many NDs take advanced training in specific therapies, such as intravenous therapy or chelation therapy. They refer patients to other health-care providers when the required treatment is not within their scope of practice, such as when patients may need surgery.

Working Conditions
Updated Mar 31, 2024
  • Strength Required Lift up to 10 kg

Most naturopathic doctors (NDs) work in private or multi-use clinics. They spend part of their working day on their feet examining and treating patients. They also spend time at a desk talking to patients and doing paperwork. A patient visit to an ND may be held in person or virtually.

NDs set their own hours. They often work some evenings and weekends to meet patient needs.

Work Personalities

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2023 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

How This Occupation Compares to Your Work Personalities

Fit
Fit Guide
An occupation can be a great, good, fair, weak, or poor fit for you.
I
Investigative
This occupation
You
S
Social
E
Enterprising
This occupation
You

This Occupation’s Work Personalities

Your Work Personalities

Quick Guide

Alis work personalities are based on Holland’s theory. It identifies 6 personality types: Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, and Conventional. People with similar personalities and interests will tend to pursue similar careers. They are likely to create work environments that are favourable to their type.

Most people will identify with 2 or 3 dominant personalities. If the occupation’s personalities match your more dominant types, this occupation is more likely to be satisfying and rewarding to you.

This Occupation’s Work Personalities lists the personalities most likely to be found in that occupation. They are listed in order of importance, with 1 as the most important.

Your Work Personalities shows where the occupation’s personalities rank within your test results. Rank 1 is your most dominant type and 6 is your least dominant.

Learn about work personalities

Abilities

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2023 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

Doctors of naturopathics medicine
2023 OaSIS: 31209.03

How This Occupation Compares to Your Abilities

The graph below shows how well your scores match the overall abilities for this occupation.

The closer your ability scores are to the center, the more they match this occupation’s. The further away they are, the less they match this occupation’s.

The lower your ability scores are compared to the occupation’s, the more challenging the occupation will likely be for you. The higher your ability scores are compared to the occupation’s, the less challenging the occupation will likely be for you.

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Abilities Sets

The 49 abilities are grouped into 5 abilities sets: Critical Thinking, Numbers and Patterns, Physical Activity, Mind-Body Coordination, and Senses.

Some abilities are more relevant to an occupation than other abilities. Individual abilities that are not relevant to an occupation are greyed out.

Critical Thinking

Critical Thinking includes 9 abilities related to identifying and solving problems, thinking of ideas, and communication, such as speaking and writing.

This is how well your scores match the set of Critical Thinking abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Numbers and Patterns

Numbers and Patterns includes 10 abilities related to math, memorizing, and multitasking. It also includes how we perceive patterns, shapes, and distances.

This is how well your scores match the set of Numbers and Patterns abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Physical Activity

Physical Activity includes 9 abilities related to strength, balance, flexibility, coordination, and endurance. 

This is how well your scores match the set of Physical Activity abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Mind-Body Coordination

Mind-Body Coordination includes 9 abilities related to movement control and how we react to signals. It also includes fine motor skills, such finger and hand dexterity and hand-eye coordination.

This is how well your scores match the set of Mind-Body Coordination abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Senses

Senses includes 12 abilities related to seeing, hearing, and speaking. 

This is how well your scores match the set of Senses abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Quick Guide

The abilities or aptitudes shown for this NOC group come from the Occupational and Skills Information System (OaSIS).

The abilities scores range from 1 to 5, with 5 being stronger.

Occupations use different combinations and levels of these abilities. The Abilities Quiz helps you learn more about your ability levels and which occupations match your strengths.

If you have completed the Abilities Quiz, you can compare the occupation’s ability expectations to your own ability scores. Your scores may be lower than, a match to, or higher than the occupation’s expected abilities.

Learn about abilities

Traits & Skills
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Naturopathic doctors (NDs) need:

  • The ability to gain their patients’ trust and confidence
  • Emotional strength and maturity
  • Communication skills

They should enjoy:

  • Collecting information by observing, conducting diagnostic tests, interviewing, and examining patients
  • Providing natural or conventional treatments
  • Advising patients
Educational Requirements
Updated Mar 31, 2024
  • Minimum Education 7 years post-secondary

Training for a career as a naturopathic doctor (ND) requires a bachelor’s degree with pre-med sciences, followed by 4 years in an accredited Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine program. To practise, graduates must write and pass standardized exams conducted by the North American standardized Naturopathic Physicians Licensing Exams (NPLEX). (In Ontario, they must pass exams held by the College of Naturopaths of Ontario.) They must also pass exams in their jurisdiction.

The accredited Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine program in Canada is the Canadian College of Naturopathic Medicine (CCNM). This program can be undertaken at two campuses, one in Toronto and one in Vancouver (Boucher campus). The entrance requirement is a bachelor’s degree with a competitive average in general biology, physiology, organic chemistry (with lab), biochemistry, psychology, and the humanities.

In the United States, the following schools offer ND programs:

Consult these institutions before registering in a pre-professional program to ensure you will meet their entrance requirements.

In Alberta, colleges and universities located throughout the province may offer the pre-professional courses required for admission to ND programs. Post-secondary entrance requirements vary depending on the institution and the program. In general, they include a high school diploma with a good average in 5 related Grade 12 subjects, such as English Language Arts 30-1, Pure Math 30, Biology 30, Chemistry 30, and Physics 30.

Some naturopathic schools offer optional post-doctoral supervised clinical residency programs. These range from 1 to 3 years in length. These residencies may include supervised private practice, student supervision, teaching, and practice at community outreach clinics.

To expand or narrow your program options, visit Post-Secondary Programs and start your search with:

Completing a program does not guarantee entrance into an occupation. Before enrolling in an education program, prospective students should look into various sources for education options and employment possibilities. For example, contact associations and employers in this field.

Certification Requirements
Updated Mar 31, 2024
  • Certification Provincially regulated

 

To practice naturopathic medicine in regulated Canadian provinces and American states, graduates of Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine programs must pass standardized licensing exams and register with appropriate provincial or state licensing boards.

Certain professional titles or duties within this occupation are protected by provincial legislation. Requirements vary if you use these titles or perform these duties.

The related legislation is shown below. If there are multiple related legislations, select a certification heading to learn about each one.

Naturopathic Doctor

Naturopathic doctors blend modern scientific knowledge with traditional and natural forms of treatment to support and stimulate the body’s ability to heal itself and treat the underlying cause of disease.

Legislation

Under Alberta’s Health Professions Act [pdf], Health Professions Restricted Activity Regulation [pdf], and Naturopaths Profession Regulation [pdf], registration with the College of Naturopathic Doctors of Alberta (CNDA) is mandatory. Only registered members may perform restricted activities specified in the Regulations. This includes those who:

  • Meet identified competency requirements and provide professional services directly to the public
  • Teach the practice of the profession to members or students of the profession
  • Supervise registered members or students who provide services to the public
  • Use the titles or initials: naturopathic doctor, naturopathic practitioner, naturopath, doctor of naturopathic medicine, N.D., or R.N.D.

For information on what you need and other details, visit the certification profile Naturopathic Doctor.

Employment & Advancement
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Most naturopathic doctors (NDs) set up private practices or join clinics with other health-care providers. Some work in research and development, marketing, government, teaching, or consulting.

As with other health professions, ND practices take time to build. Success depends on individual initiative, experience, and ability.

Industry Concentration

This section shows the industries where the majority of people in this occupation work. The data is based on the 2016 Census.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating
2016 NOC: 3125

93.5% of people in this occupational group work in:

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

3-Year Job Market Forecast

This section shows the Alberta job market condition, or short-term demand forecast, for this occupation over a 3-year period. It also shows the number of people employed in the occupation.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2021 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating
2021 NOC: 31209
Warm
Job Market
< 1500
Employed in AB

Source: 2024-2026 Alberta Short-Term Employment Forecast

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

To see data for all occupations, visit Occupations in Demand.

5-Year Job Market Forecast

This section shows the employment outlook for this occupation in Alberta over a 5-year period.

Employment outlook is influenced by a wide variety of factors including:

  • Time of year (for seasonal jobs)
  • Location in Alberta
  • Employment turnover (when people leave existing positions)
  • Occupational growth (when new positions are created)
  • Size of the occupation
  • Trends and events that affect overall employment, especially in the industry or industries from the previous list

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating
2016 NOC: 3125
1.8%
Annual Growth
(Below average)
18
New Positions

Source: 2021-2025 Alberta Regional Occupational Demand Outlook

Annual growth is from 2021 to 2025. New positions created each year are in addition to job openings created by employment turnover.

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

Employment turnover is expected to increase as members of the baby boom generation retire over the next few years.

Wage & Salary
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Naturopathic doctors in private practice are self-employed. Their incomes vary with location, number of patient visits, and the cost of running a private practice.

Related Post-Secondary Field of Study
  • Health Care and Medical Sciences
Other Sources of Information
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Alberta Association of Naturopathic Doctors (AAND) website: albertanaturopaths.org

Canadian Association of Naturopathic Doctors (CAND) website: www.cand.ca

College of Naturopathic Doctors of Alberta (CNDA) website: www.cnda.net

Get information and referrals about career, education, and employment options from Alberta Supports.

Updated Mar 31, 2024. The information contained in this profile is current as of the dates shown. Salary, employment outlook, and educational program information may change without notice. It is advised that you confirm this information before making any career decisions.

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