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Financial Analyst

Financial analysts collect, evaluate, and apply financial, economic, and statistical data. They analyze and evaluate investment opportunities, and make financial decisions and recommendations.

Also Known As

Investment Analyst, Securities Analyst

NOC Codes

In Canada, the federal government groups and organizes occupations based on a National Occupational Classification (NOC) system. This alis occupation may not reflect the entire NOC group it is part of. Data for the NOC group can apply across multiple occupations.

The NOC system is updated every 5 years to reflect changes in the labour market. Government forms and labour market data may group and refer to an occupation differently, depending on the system used.

Here is how this occupation has been classified over time.

2006 NOC

  • 1112.1: Financial Analysts

2006 NOC-S

  • B012: Financial and Investment Analysts

2011 NOC

  • 1112: Financial and investment analysts

2016 NOC

  • 1112: Financial and investment analysts

2021 NOC

  • 11101: Financial and investment analysts

2023 OaSIS

  • 11101.01: Financial analysts
Duties
Updated Apr 11, 2022

In general, financial analysts:

  • Manage investment funds
  • Identify possible risks and returns from investments
  • Recommend investments to help clients reach their financial goals
  • Evaluate the securities of companies (including estimates of each company’s future earning power)

In securities firms, analysts:

  • Study private and public companies
  • Prepare reports for stockbrokers, institutional investors, and retail clients
  • Market their recommendations to in-house salespeople and external clients
  • Work with investment bankers to attract new corporate clients

Most analysts specialize in specific industries or segments of the market.

In large institutions, such as banks, pension funds, and governments, financial analysts may:

  • Monitor national and international stock and bond markets
  • Monitor national and international economic conditions
  • Follow major Canadian and international industries such as oil and gas, forestry, banking, mining, and telecommunications
  • Conduct in-depth studies of companies or investment opportunities that relate to their organizations’ focus

They may specialize in stock, bond, or real estate markets. They often prepare reports for fund managers. These reports suggest how best to invest funds ranging from millions to hundreds of millions of dollars.

Working Conditions
Updated Apr 11, 2022
  • Strength Required Lift up to 5 kg

Financial analysts work long hours in an office environment under constant deadline pressure. The work is intense and detail oriented. It often involves working with computers and custom-designed software. Some travel may be required.

Work Personalities

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2023 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

How This Occupation Compares to Your Work Personalities

Fit
Fit Guide
An occupation can be a great, good, fair, weak, or poor fit for you.
I
Investigative
This occupation
You
E
Enterprising
C
Conventional
This occupation
You

This Occupation’s Work Personalities

Your Work Personalities

Quick Guide

Alis work personalities are based on Holland’s theory. It identifies 6 personality types: Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, and Conventional. People with similar personalities and interests will tend to pursue similar careers. They are likely to create work environments that are favourable to their type.

Most people will identify with 2 or 3 dominant personalities. If the occupation’s personalities match your more dominant types, this occupation is more likely to be satisfying and rewarding to you.

This Occupation’s Work Personalities lists the personalities most likely to be found in that occupation. They are listed in order of importance, with 1 as the most important.

Your Work Personalities shows where the occupation’s personalities rank within your test results. Rank 1 is your most dominant type and 6 is your least dominant.

Learn about work personalities

Abilities

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2023 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

Financial analysts
2023 OaSIS: 11101.01

How This Occupation Compares to Your Abilities

The graph below shows how well your scores match the overall abilities for this occupation.

The closer your ability scores are to the center, the more they match this occupation’s. The further away they are, the less they match this occupation’s.

The lower your ability scores are compared to the occupation’s, the more challenging the occupation will likely be for you. The higher your ability scores are compared to the occupation’s, the less challenging the occupation will likely be for you.

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Abilities Sets

The 49 abilities are grouped into 5 abilities sets: Critical Thinking, Numbers and Patterns, Physical Activity, Mind-Body Coordination, and Senses.

Some abilities are more relevant to an occupation than other abilities. Individual abilities that are not relevant to an occupation are greyed out.

Critical Thinking

Critical Thinking includes 9 abilities related to identifying and solving problems, thinking of ideas, and communication, such as speaking and writing.

This is how well your scores match the set of Critical Thinking abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Numbers and Patterns

Numbers and Patterns includes 10 abilities related to math, memorizing, and multitasking. It also includes how we perceive patterns, shapes, and distances.

This is how well your scores match the set of Numbers and Patterns abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Physical Activity

Physical Activity includes 9 abilities related to strength, balance, flexibility, coordination, and endurance. 

This is how well your scores match the set of Physical Activity abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Mind-Body Coordination

Mind-Body Coordination includes 9 abilities related to movement control and how we react to signals. It also includes fine motor skills, such finger and hand dexterity and hand-eye coordination.

This is how well your scores match the set of Mind-Body Coordination abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Senses

Senses includes 12 abilities related to seeing, hearing, and speaking. 

This is how well your scores match the set of Senses abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Quick Guide

The abilities or aptitudes shown for this NOC group come from the Occupational and Skills Information System (OaSIS).

The abilities scores range from 1 to 5, with 5 being stronger.

Occupations use different combinations and levels of these abilities. The Abilities Quiz helps you learn more about your ability levels and which occupations match your strengths.

If you have completed the Abilities Quiz, you can compare the occupation’s ability expectations to your own ability scores. Your scores may be lower than, a match to, or higher than the occupation’s expected abilities.

Learn about abilities

Traits & Skills
Updated Apr 11, 2022

Financial analysts need:

  • Ethics
  • Analytical skills to conduct thorough, objective research and recommend wise investments
  • Time-management skills
  • An ability to deal with frequent interruptions
  • Communication skills
  • An ability to present findings effectively
  • Proficiency in math and software

They should enjoy:

  • Taking a methodical approach to collecting information
  • Analyzing problems and finding creative solutions
  • Consulting with people
  • Directing the work of others

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

Top 10 Skills Employers Are Looking For

Financial and investment analysts

2016 NOC: 1112

This chart shows which job skills are currently in highest demand for this occupational group. It was created using this occupation's 99 most recent Alberta job postings, collected between Nov 08, 2021 and Sep 10, 2025.

Review these skills to learn:

  • Whether or not this occupation matches your skill set
  • What training you may need to get these skills
  • What skills to highlight in your resumé, cover letter, and interview.
Tasks: Plan short- and long-term cash flows and assess financial performance
Tasks: Assist in preparing operating and investment budgets
Tasks: Analyze investment projects
Tasks: Prepare company, industry and economic outlooks, analytical reports, briefings notes and correspondence
Tasks: Advise on and participate in the financial aspects of contracts and calls for tender
Tasks: Prepare a regular risk profile for debt portfolios
Attention to detail
Organized
Tasks: Evaluate financial risk, prepare financial forecasts, financing scenarios and other documents concerning capital management
Tasks: Develop, implement and use tools for managing and analyzing financial portfolio
Educational Requirements
Updated Apr 11, 2022
  • Minimum Education 4 years post-secondary

Most employers require prospective analysts to have several years of relevant work experience and at least 1 university degree. They may prefer applicants who have completed finance- and industry-related programs. For example, analysts in the oil and gas industry might obtain a degree in geology or petroleum engineering followed by business education or training.

Most employers encourage or require junior analysts to complete the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) program offered through the CFA Institute.

To expand or narrow your program options, visit Post-Secondary Programs and start your search with:

Completing a program does not guarantee entrance into an occupation. Before enrolling in an education program, prospective students should look into various sources for education options and employment possibilities. For example, contact associations and employers in this field.

Certification Requirements
Updated Apr 11, 2022
  • Certification Not regulated

Under Alberta’s Securities Act [pdf], you must be registered with the Alberta Securities Commission (ASC) to deal in, advise on, and manage funds and securities.

Financial planners need to complete specific courses depending on the financial products they handle:

Additional courses and training may be required after obtaining certain licences.

For details, visit the ASC and Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada (IIROC) websites.

Employment & Advancement
Updated Apr 11, 2022

Financial analysts most often work for:

  • Securities firms
  • Investment banking firms
  • Banks
  • Trust companies
  • Governments
  • Insurance companies
  • Mutual and pension funds
  • Accounting firms
  • Investment counselling firms
  • Foundations and schools with large amounts of money to invest
  • Other large private corporations

Most financial analysts employed by investment firms work in head offices, often in Central Canada. Many energy sector companies have head offices in Calgary and employ financial analysts there. Some experienced analysts choose self-employment as private consultants.

Industry Concentration

This section shows the industries where the majority of people in this occupation work. The data is based on the 2016 Census.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Financial and investment analysts
2016 NOC: 1112

78.3% of people in this occupational group work in:

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

3-Year Job Market Forecast

This section shows the Alberta job market condition, or short-term demand forecast, for this occupation over a 3-year period. It also shows the number of people employed in the occupation.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2021 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Financial and investment analysts
2021 NOC: 11101
Hot
Job Market
8,300
Employed in AB

Source: 2024-2026 Alberta Short-Term Employment Forecast

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

To see data for all occupations, visit Occupations in Demand.

5-Year Job Market Forecast

This section shows the employment outlook for this occupation in Alberta over a 5-year period.

Employment outlook is influenced by a wide variety of factors including:

  • Time of year (for seasonal jobs)
  • Location in Alberta
  • Employment turnover (when people leave existing positions)
  • Occupational growth (when new positions are created)
  • Size of the occupation
  • Trends and events that affect overall employment, especially in the industry or industries from the previous list

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Financial and investment analysts
2016 NOC: 1112
2.2%
Annual Growth
(Below average)
102
New Positions

Source: 2021-2025 Alberta Regional Occupational Demand Outlook

Annual growth is from 2021 to 2025. New positions created each year are in addition to job openings created by employment turnover.

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

Employment turnover is expected to increase as members of the baby boom generation retire over the next few years.

Related Alberta Job Postings
Wage & Salary
Updated Apr 11, 2022

Salaries for financial analysts vary a lot. Factors include type of employer and the analyst’s job description and qualifications. Bonuses for senior analysts in securities firms can greatly increase their incomes.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2021 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

Financial and investment analysts

2021 NOC: 11101
Average Wage
$46.37
Per Hour
Average Salary
$92,414.00
Per Year
Average Hours
38.1
Per Week
Average Months on Payroll
12
Survey Methodology Survey Analysis

Source
2023 Alberta Wage and Salary Survey

NOC 11101 Wage Profile

Unless otherwise noted, the data shown here is for all industries and all regions in Alberta.

All wage estimates are hourly except where otherwise indicated. Wages and salaries do not include overtime hours, tips, benefits, profit shares, bonuses (unrelated to production), and other forms of compensation.

To see the full survey data for this NOC group, visit the wage profile.

Other wage sources
To make an informed wage and salary decision, research other wage sources [pdf] to supplement this data.

A: High Reliability
Data Reliability Code Definition

High Reliability, represents a CV of less than or equal to 6.00% and 30 survey observations and/or represents 50% or more of all estimated employment for the occupation.


Hourly Wage

For full-time and part-time employees
  • Low
  • High
  • Average
  • Median
Starting
Overall
Top

Hourly Wage

For full-time and part-time employees
Wages* Low (5th percentile) High (95th percentile) Average Median
Starting $24.04 $63.59 $39.35 $38.46
Overall $26.92 $80.48 $46.37 $43.87
Top $29.77 $114.67 $57.15 $49.52

Swipe left and right to view all data. Scroll left and right to view all data.

* All wage estimates are hourly except where otherwise indicated. Wages and salaries do not include overtime hours, tips, benefits, profit shares, bonuses (unrelated to production) and other forms of compensation.

Pay brackets for hourly wages

  • Starting pay: average pay offered for entry-level positions
  • Overall pay: average pay across all employees in this occupation
  • Top pay: average pay offered to top-paid employees

Industry Information

ALL INDUSTRIES
Oil & Gas Extraction
Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, Leasing
Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
Educational Services
Health Care & Social Assistance
Public Administration

Skills Shortage

Employers that Recruited in the Last 2 Years
55%
55%)
Recruiting Employers that Experienced Hiring Difficulties
18%
18%
Employers with Unfilled Vacancies of over 4 Months
8%
8%
Vacancy Rate
4%
Related Post-Secondary Field of Study
  • Business, Management and Administrative Studies
  • Communications
  • Computer and Information Technology
  • Mathematics
Other Sources of Information
Updated Apr 11, 2022

Alberta Securities Commission website: www.albertasecurities.com

CFA Institute website: www.cfainstitute.org

CFA Society Calgary website: www.cfasociety.org/calgary

CFA Society Edmonton website: www.cfasociety.org/edmonton

Canadian Securities Institute (CSI) website: www.csi.ca

Get information and referrals about career, education, and employment options from Alberta Supports.

Updated Mar 31, 2022. The information contained in this profile is current as of the dates shown. Salary, employment outlook, and educational program information may change without notice. It is advised that you confirm this information before making any career decisions.

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