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Mental Health Aide

Mental health aides are health-care workers who help meet the care needs of people with mental wellness issues. These issues can include mental illness, addiction, developmental delays, cognitive impairments, or brain injury.

Also Known As

Health Care Aide, Health Care Assistant, Institutional Aide, Medical Assistant, Nursing Assistant, Psychiatric Aide, Residential Aide

NOC Codes

In Canada, the federal government groups and organizes occupations based on a National Occupational Classification (NOC) system. This alis occupation may not reflect the entire NOC group it is part of. Data for the NOC group can apply across multiple occupations.

The NOC system is updated every 5 years to reflect changes in the labour market. Government forms and labour market data may group and refer to an occupation differently, depending on the system used.

Here is how this occupation has been classified over time.

2006 NOC

  • 3413: Nurse Aides, Orderlies and Patient Service Associates

2006 NOC-S

  • D312: Nurse Aides, Orderlies and Patient Service Associates

2011 NOC

  • 3413: Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates

2016 NOC

  • 3413: Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates

2021 NOC

  • 33102: Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates

2023 OaSIS

  • 33102.00: Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates
Duties
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Mental health aides work as part of a multidisciplinary team. They help meet the care needs of patients in accordance with the patient care plan. In general, mental health aides:

  • Help to deliver routine patient care by assisting with hygiene, nutrition, mobility, recreation, safety, and other daily living skills, such as laundry
  • Assist with organized activities or programs
  • Observe, record, and report patients’ perceived and reported mood, functioning, behaviour, and well-being
  • Carry out strategies, such as behaviour management, as identified by health-care providers
  • Support patients to take part in activities and behaviours that increase functioning and enhance quality of life
  • Help maintain a safe environment for patients, staff, and visitors such as through respiratory, bowel, and ostomy care
  • Maintain effective communication with patients, families, and medical care providers regarding issues such as swallowing difficulties
Working Conditions
Updated Mar 31, 2024
  • Strength Required Lift up to 20 kg

Some mental health aides work a standard work week. Others do shift work that includes evenings and weekends.

This work can be stressful. Mental health aides may have to help people deal with crisis situations. They may encounter challenging behaviours, including verbal or physical aggression.

Work Personalities

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2023 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

How This Occupation Compares to Your Work Personalities

Fit
Fit Guide
An occupation can be a great, good, fair, weak, or poor fit for you.
S
Social
This occupation
You
C
Conventional
R
Realistic
This occupation
You

This Occupation’s Work Personalities

Your Work Personalities

Quick Guide

Alis work personalities are based on Holland’s theory. It identifies 6 personality types: Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, and Conventional. People with similar personalities and interests will tend to pursue similar careers. They are likely to create work environments that are favourable to their type.

Most people will identify with 2 or 3 dominant personalities. If the occupation’s personalities match your more dominant types, this occupation is more likely to be satisfying and rewarding to you.

This Occupation’s Work Personalities lists the personalities most likely to be found in that occupation. They are listed in order of importance, with 1 as the most important.

Your Work Personalities shows where the occupation’s personalities rank within your test results. Rank 1 is your most dominant type and 6 is your least dominant.

Learn about work personalities

Abilities

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2023 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates
2023 OaSIS: 33102.00

How This Occupation Compares to Your Abilities

The graph below shows how well your scores match the overall abilities for this occupation.

The closer your ability scores are to the center, the more they match this occupation’s. The further away they are, the less they match this occupation’s.

The lower your ability scores are compared to the occupation’s, the more challenging the occupation will likely be for you. The higher your ability scores are compared to the occupation’s, the less challenging the occupation will likely be for you.

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Abilities Sets

The 49 abilities are grouped into 5 abilities sets: Critical Thinking, Numbers and Patterns, Physical Activity, Mind-Body Coordination, and Senses.

Some abilities are more relevant to an occupation than other abilities. Individual abilities that are not relevant to an occupation are greyed out.

Critical Thinking

Critical Thinking includes 9 abilities related to identifying and solving problems, thinking of ideas, and communication, such as speaking and writing.

This is how well your scores match the set of Critical Thinking abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Numbers and Patterns

Numbers and Patterns includes 10 abilities related to math, memorizing, and multitasking. It also includes how we perceive patterns, shapes, and distances.

This is how well your scores match the set of Numbers and Patterns abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Physical Activity

Physical Activity includes 9 abilities related to strength, balance, flexibility, coordination, and endurance. 

This is how well your scores match the set of Physical Activity abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Mind-Body Coordination

Mind-Body Coordination includes 9 abilities related to movement control and how we react to signals. It also includes fine motor skills, such finger and hand dexterity and hand-eye coordination.

This is how well your scores match the set of Mind-Body Coordination abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Senses

Senses includes 12 abilities related to seeing, hearing, and speaking. 

This is how well your scores match the set of Senses abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Quick Guide

The abilities or aptitudes shown for this NOC group come from the Occupational and Skills Information System (OaSIS).

The abilities scores range from 1 to 5, with 5 being stronger.

Occupations use different combinations and levels of these abilities. The Abilities Quiz helps you learn more about your ability levels and which occupations match your strengths.

If you have completed the Abilities Quiz, you can compare the occupation’s ability expectations to your own ability scores. Your scores may be lower than, a match to, or higher than the occupation’s expected abilities.

Learn about abilities

Traits & Skills
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Mental health aides need:

  • Communication skills (listening and speaking)
  • Empathy, emotional maturity, and good judgment
  • The ability to establish professional relationships
  • Creativity and problem-solving skills
  • Critical-thinking and decision-making skills
  • The ability to remain calm in stressful situations
  • The ability to work on their own and as part of a team

They should enjoy:

  • Actively supporting other professionals
  • Developing knowledge and skills related to mental health
  • Providing education
  • Coordinating with other agencies
  • Finding creative, evidence-based solutions to problems

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

Top 10 Skills Employers Are Looking For

Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates

2016 NOC: 3413

This chart shows which job skills are currently in highest demand for this occupational group. It was created using this occupation's 119 most recent Alberta job postings, collected between Jan 03, 2025 and Oct 08, 2025.

Review these skills to learn:

  • Whether or not this occupation matches your skill set
  • What training you may need to get these skills
  • What skills to highlight in your resumé, cover letter, and interview.
Tasks: Weigh, lift, turn and position patients
Tasks: Make beds and maintain patients' rooms
Tasks: Bathe, dress and groom patients
Tasks: Serve meal trays and feed patients
Tasks: Transport patients in wheelchair or stretcher
Certificates, Licences, Memberships, and Courses : First Aid Certificate
Tasks: Administer first aid in emergency situations
Client focus
Reliability
Attention to detail
Educational Requirements
Updated Mar 31, 2024
  • Minimum Education Varies

Mental health aides are health-care aides. For more information, see the Health Care Aide occupational profile and review Educational Requirements.

Related Education

The following schools offer programs or courses that are related to this occupation but are not required to enter the field.

Academy of Healthcare Services
Alberta Business & Health Institute - Calgary
Alberta Business & Health Institute - Red Deer
Alberta Prairies Life Enrichment Training Studio Ltd.
Canadian Imperial College
CLI College of Business Health & Technology - Calgary
CLI College of Business, Health and Technology - Edmonton North
Mount Royal University
MTG Healthcare Academy - Edmonton
Sundance College
Sundance College - Edmonton

To expand or narrow your program options, visit Post-Secondary Programs and start your search with:

Completing a program does not guarantee entrance into an occupation. Before enrolling in an education program, prospective students should look into various sources for education options and employment possibilities. For example, contact associations and employers in this field.

Certification Requirements
Updated Mar 31, 2024
  • Certification Not regulated

There is currently no provincial legislation regulating this occupation in Alberta.

Employment & Advancement
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Mental health aides may work in a variety of settings, including:

  • Acute care
  • Rehabilitation
  • Community care
  • Continuing care
  • Long-term care

Without further education, opportunities for mental health aides to advance are limited.

Industry Concentration

This section shows the industries where the majority of people in this occupation work. The data is based on the 2016 Census.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates
2016 NOC: 3413

93.5% of people in this occupational group work in:

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

3-Year Job Market Forecast

This section shows the Alberta job market condition, or short-term demand forecast, for this occupation over a 3-year period. It also shows the number of people employed in the occupation.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2021 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates
2021 NOC: 33102
Hot
Job Market
33,400
Employed in AB

Source: 2024-2026 Alberta Short-Term Employment Forecast

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

To see data for all occupations, visit Occupations in Demand.

5-Year Job Market Forecast

This section shows the employment outlook for this occupation in Alberta over a 5-year period.

Employment outlook is influenced by a wide variety of factors including:

  • Time of year (for seasonal jobs)
  • Location in Alberta
  • Employment turnover (when people leave existing positions)
  • Occupational growth (when new positions are created)
  • Size of the occupation
  • Trends and events that affect overall employment, especially in the industry or industries from the previous list

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates
2016 NOC: 3413
1.8%
Annual Growth
(Below average)
641
New Positions

Source: 2021-2025 Alberta Regional Occupational Demand Outlook

Annual growth is from 2021 to 2025. New positions created each year are in addition to job openings created by employment turnover.

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

Employment turnover is expected to increase as members of the baby boom generation retire over the next few years.

Related Alberta Job Postings
Wage & Salary
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Earnings vary a lot depending on the employer. They also depend on the employee’s responsibilities, experience, and training.

To learn about current collective agreements in the public and not-for-profit sectors, see the Government of Alberta website.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2021 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates

2021 NOC: 33102
Average Wage
$22.77
Per Hour
Average Salary
$36,666.00
Per Year
Average Hours
31
Per Week
Average Months on Payroll
12
Survey Methodology Survey Analysis

Source
2023 Alberta Wage and Salary Survey

NOC 33102 Wage Profile

Unless otherwise noted, the data shown here is for all industries and all regions in Alberta.

All wage estimates are hourly except where otherwise indicated. Wages and salaries do not include overtime hours, tips, benefits, profit shares, bonuses (unrelated to production), and other forms of compensation.

To see the full survey data for this NOC group, visit the wage profile.

Other wage sources
To make an informed wage and salary decision, research other wage sources [pdf] to supplement this data.

A: High Reliability
Data Reliability Code Definition

High Reliability, represents a CV of less than or equal to 6.00% and 30 survey observations and/or represents 50% or more of all estimated employment for the occupation.


Hourly Wage

For full-time and part-time employees
  • Low
  • High
  • Average
  • Median
Starting
Overall
Top

Hourly Wage

For full-time and part-time employees
Wages* Low (5th percentile) High (95th percentile) Average Median
Starting $17.00 $22.39 $20.12 $20.37
Overall $17.65 $25.72 $22.77 $22.85
Top $20.74 $26.50 $24.21 $24.76

Swipe left and right to view all data. Scroll left and right to view all data.

* All wage estimates are hourly except where otherwise indicated. Wages and salaries do not include overtime hours, tips, benefits, profit shares, bonuses (unrelated to production) and other forms of compensation.

Pay brackets for hourly wages

  • Starting pay: average pay offered for entry-level positions
  • Overall pay: average pay across all employees in this occupation
  • Top pay: average pay offered to top-paid employees

Industry Information

ALL INDUSTRIES
Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, Leasing
Health Care & Social Assistance
Public Administration

Skills Shortage

Employers that Recruited in the Last 2 Years
81%
81%)
Recruiting Employers that Experienced Hiring Difficulties
59%
59%
Employers with Unfilled Vacancies of over 4 Months
23%
23%
Vacancy Rate
6%
Related Post-Secondary Field of Study
  • Health Care and Medical Sciences
Other Sources of Information
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Alberta Union of Provincial Employees (AUPE) website: www.aupe.org

Get information and referrals about career, education, and employment options from Alberta Supports.

Updated Mar 31, 2024. The information contained in this profile is current as of the dates shown. Salary, employment outlook, and educational program information may change without notice. It is advised that you confirm this information before making any career decisions.

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