Skip to the main content
This website uses cookies to give you a better online experience. By using this website or closing this message, you are agreeing to our cookie policy. More information
Alberta Supports Contact Centre

Toll Free 1-877-644-9992

Licensed Practical Nurse

Licensed practical nurses provide care for individuals, families, and groups in a variety of health-care settings. They may practice independently or as part of a health-care team.

Also Known As

Nurse, Practical Nurse

NOC Codes

In Canada, the federal government groups and organizes occupations based on a National Occupational Classification (NOC) system. This alis occupation may not reflect the entire NOC group it is part of. Data for the NOC group can apply across multiple occupations.

The NOC system is updated every 5 years to reflect changes in the labour market. Government forms and labour market data may group and refer to an occupation differently, depending on the system used.

Here is how this occupation has been classified over time.

2006 NOC

  • 3233.1: Licensed Practical Nurses

2006 NOC-S

  • D233: Licensed Practical Nurses

2011 NOC

  • 3233: Licensed practical nurses

2016 NOC

  • 3233: Licensed practical nurses

2021 NOC

  • 32101: Licensed practical nurses

2023 OaSIS

  • 32101.01: Licensed practical nurses
Duties
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Licensed practical nurses work in a range of health-care roles. These may include acute care, long-term care, community and primary health clinics, education, occupational health, public health, and leadership roles. Depending on the setting, they may perform many different tasks. They may work with other health-care professionals. These may include registered nurses, registered psychiatric nurses, doctors, unregulated health-care workers, nurse practitioners, and physiotherapists. Licensed practical nurses carry out many nursing duties independently. Their work depends on the nature and complexity of the care clients need. In many cases, licensed practical nurses are in leadership roles. They assign tasks to health-care aides and manage client and family concerns.

In general, licensed practical nurses:

  • Assess, plan, deliver, and evaluate nursing care
  • Use critical thinking and clinical judgment
  • Document and share client data to ensure continuity of care
  • Work with other health-care professionals, consulting as needed
  • Advocate on behalf of clients
  • Teach the public about good health practices
  • Take part in research
Working Conditions
Updated Mar 31, 2024
  • Strength Required Lift up to 20 kg

Nursing can be physically, emotionally, and intellectually demanding. Licensed practical nurses are often exposed to clients who have contagious diseases. They may also work with hazardous materials. Depending on the setting, licensed practical nurses may work shifts, including days, evenings, nights, weekends, and holidays. They may need to transfer patients with decreased mobility or lift items weighing up to 20 kilograms.

Work Personalities

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2023 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

How This Occupation Compares to Your Work Personalities

Fit
Fit Guide
An occupation can be a great, good, fair, weak, or poor fit for you.
S
Social
This occupation
You
R
Realistic
I
Investigative
This occupation
You

This Occupation’s Work Personalities

Your Work Personalities

Quick Guide

Alis work personalities are based on Holland’s theory. It identifies 6 personality types: Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, and Conventional. People with similar personalities and interests will tend to pursue similar careers. They are likely to create work environments that are favourable to their type.

Most people will identify with 2 or 3 dominant personalities. If the occupation’s personalities match your more dominant types, this occupation is more likely to be satisfying and rewarding to you.

This Occupation’s Work Personalities lists the personalities most likely to be found in that occupation. They are listed in order of importance, with 1 as the most important.

Your Work Personalities shows where the occupation’s personalities rank within your test results. Rank 1 is your most dominant type and 6 is your least dominant.

Learn about work personalities

Abilities

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2023 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

Licensed practical nurses
2023 OaSIS: 32101.01

How This Occupation Compares to Your Abilities

The graph below shows how well your scores match the overall abilities for this occupation.

The closer your ability scores are to the center, the more they match this occupation’s. The further away they are, the less they match this occupation’s.

The lower your ability scores are compared to the occupation’s, the more challenging the occupation will likely be for you. The higher your ability scores are compared to the occupation’s, the less challenging the occupation will likely be for you.

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Abilities Sets

The 49 abilities are grouped into 5 abilities sets: Critical Thinking, Numbers and Patterns, Physical Activity, Mind-Body Coordination, and Senses.

Some abilities are more relevant to an occupation than other abilities. Individual abilities that are not relevant to an occupation are greyed out.

Critical Thinking

Critical Thinking includes 9 abilities related to identifying and solving problems, thinking of ideas, and communication, such as speaking and writing.

This is how well your scores match the set of Critical Thinking abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Numbers and Patterns

Numbers and Patterns includes 10 abilities related to math, memorizing, and multitasking. It also includes how we perceive patterns, shapes, and distances.

This is how well your scores match the set of Numbers and Patterns abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Physical Activity

Physical Activity includes 9 abilities related to strength, balance, flexibility, coordination, and endurance. 

This is how well your scores match the set of Physical Activity abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Mind-Body Coordination

Mind-Body Coordination includes 9 abilities related to movement control and how we react to signals. It also includes fine motor skills, such finger and hand dexterity and hand-eye coordination.

This is how well your scores match the set of Mind-Body Coordination abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Senses

Senses includes 12 abilities related to seeing, hearing, and speaking. 

This is how well your scores match the set of Senses abilities for this occupation:

lower
a match
higher
Typical ability expectations for this NOC group
Your abilities

Quick Guide

The abilities or aptitudes shown for this NOC group come from the Occupational and Skills Information System (OaSIS).

The abilities scores range from 1 to 5, with 5 being stronger.

Occupations use different combinations and levels of these abilities. The Abilities Quiz helps you learn more about your ability levels and which occupations match your strengths.

If you have completed the Abilities Quiz, you can compare the occupation’s ability expectations to your own ability scores. Your scores may be lower than, a match to, or higher than the occupation’s expected abilities.

Learn about abilities

Traits & Skills
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Licensed practical nurses need:

  • Critical-thinking, problem-solving, and decision-making skills
  • Communication and people skills
  • The ability to work on their own and as part of a health-care team
  • The ability to motivate others
  • Conflict-resolution skills
  • A commitment to lifelong learning
  • Empathy, honesty, and integrity
  • A professional attitude

They should enjoy working with people and using medical and computer equipment.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

Top 10 Skills Employers Are Looking For

Licensed practical nurses

2016 NOC: 3233

This chart shows which job skills are currently in highest demand for this occupational group. It was created using this occupation's 100 most recent Alberta job postings, collected between Nov 11, 2023 and Oct 27, 2025.

Review these skills to learn:

  • Whether or not this occupation matches your skill set
  • What training you may need to get these skills
  • What skills to highlight in your resumé, cover letter, and interview.
Certificates, Licences, Memberships, and Courses : Eligible for licensure as a practical nurse by the province/territory of work
Tasks: Monitor patients' progress, evaluate effectiveness of nursing interventions and consult with appropriate members of healthcare team
Tasks: Provide nursing services, within defined scope of practice, to patients based on patient assessment and care planning procedures
Attention to detail
Tasks: Provide safety and health education to individuals and their families
Certificates, Licences, Memberships, and Courses : CPR Certificate
Certificates, Licences, Memberships, and Courses : First Aid Certificate
Work Setting: Nursing home/home for the aged
Dependability
Team player
Educational Requirements
Updated Mar 31, 2024
  • Minimum Education 2 years post-secondary

In Alberta, licensed practical nurses must graduate from an approved practical nursing education program, or complete other education considered similar by the Registrar of the College of Licensed Practical Nurses of Alberta (CLPNA). Practical nursing programs combine classroom learning, lab instruction, and clinical experience in different health-care settings.

Legislation requires licensed practical nurses who hold advanced authorization to complete an approved advanced practice program or advanced certification. The CLPNA registrar must authorize them to perform in that capacity. Areas of advanced practice include:

  • Perioperative (operating room) nursing
  • Advanced perioperative nursing
  • Advanced orthopaedics
  • Hemodialysis
  • Administering medications via central catheters
  • Administering parenteral (outside the intestine) nutrition
  • Advanced foot care
Required Education

The following schools offer programs and courses that meet this occupation’s educational requirements. Other eligible programs and courses may be available.

ABES (Alberta Business and Educational Services) - Calgary
Keyano College
Medicine Hat College
Northern Lakes College
Northwestern Polytechnic
Portage College
Red Deer Polytechnic
Related Education

The following schools offer programs or courses that are related to this occupation but are not required to enter the field.

To expand or narrow your program options, visit Post-Secondary Programs and start your search with:

Completing a program does not guarantee entrance into an occupation. Before enrolling in an education program, prospective students should look into various sources for education options and employment possibilities. For example, contact associations and employers in this field.

Certification Requirements
Updated Mar 31, 2024
  • Certification Provincially regulated

Certain professional titles or duties within this occupation are protected by provincial legislation. Requirements vary if you use these titles or perform these duties.

The related legislation is shown below. If there are multiple related legislations, select a certification heading to learn about each one.

Nurse - Licensed Practical

Licensed practical nurses provide care for individuals, families, and groups in a variety of health-care settings. They may practice independently or as part of a health-care team.

Legislation

Under Alberta’s Health Professions Act [pdf], Health Professions Restricted Activity Regulation [pdf], and Licensed Practical Nurses Profession Regulation [pdf], registration with the College of Licensed Practical Nurses of Alberta (CLPNA) is mandatory. Only registered members may perform restricted activities specified in the Regulations. This includes those who:

  • Meet identified competency requirements and provide professional services directly to the public
  • Apply nursing knowledge, skills, and judgment to assess patients’ needs
  • Teach, manage, and conduct research in the science, techniques, and practice of the profession
  • Use the titles and initials: licensed practical nurse, practical nurse, nursing assistant, LPN, and RNA

For information on what you need and other details, visit the certification profile Nurse - Licensed Practical.

Employment & Advancement
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Licensed practical nurses work in areas such as:

  • Acute care hospitals
  • Continuing care facilities
  • Community care agencies
  • Assisted living centres
  • Occupational health departments
  • Primary care clinics and physicians’ offices
  • Independent foot care businesses
  • Ophthalmic clinics
  • Schools
  • Public health agencies
  • Mental health facilities

They can also sometimes be self-employed.

Industry Concentration

This section shows the industries where the majority of people in this occupation work. The data is based on the 2016 Census.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Licensed practical nurses
2016 NOC: 3233

97.7% of people in this occupational group work in:

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

3-Year Job Market Forecast

This section shows the Alberta job market condition, or short-term demand forecast, for this occupation over a 3-year period. It also shows the number of people employed in the occupation.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2021 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Licensed practical nurses
2021 NOC: 32101
Hot
Job Market
8,200
Employed in AB

Source: 2024-2026 Alberta Short-Term Employment Forecast

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

To see data for all occupations, visit Occupations in Demand.

5-Year Job Market Forecast

This section shows the employment outlook for this occupation in Alberta over a 5-year period.

Employment outlook is influenced by a wide variety of factors including:

  • Time of year (for seasonal jobs)
  • Location in Alberta
  • Employment turnover (when people leave existing positions)
  • Occupational growth (when new positions are created)
  • Size of the occupation
  • Trends and events that affect overall employment, especially in the industry or industries from the previous list

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2016 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups.

Licensed practical nurses
2016 NOC: 3233
1.8%
Annual Growth
(Below average)
280
New Positions

Source: 2021-2025 Alberta Regional Occupational Demand Outlook

Annual growth is from 2021 to 2025. New positions created each year are in addition to job openings created by employment turnover.

NOC groups often include several related occupations. Although there is labour market data for the larger NOC group, this occupation makes up only a part of that group. It means data for this occupation may be different than the data shown. For examples, see Note.

Employment turnover is expected to increase as members of the baby boom generation retire over the next few years.

Related Alberta Job Postings
Wage & Salary
Updated Mar 31, 2024

Salaries vary widely depending on the employer and on the employee’s responsibilities, experience, and training.

For information about current collective agreements in the public and not-for-profit sectors, see the Government of Alberta website.

In Alberta, this occupation is part of 1 or more 2021 National Occupational Classification (NOC) groups. If there are multiple related NOC groups, select a NOC heading to learn about each one.

Licensed practical nurses

2021 NOC: 32101
Average Wage
$31.91
Per Hour
Average Salary
$51,571.00
Per Year
Average Hours
31.1
Per Week
Average Months on Payroll
12
Survey Methodology Survey Analysis

Source
2023 Alberta Wage and Salary Survey

NOC 32101 Wage Profile

Unless otherwise noted, the data shown here is for all industries and all regions in Alberta.

All wage estimates are hourly except where otherwise indicated. Wages and salaries do not include overtime hours, tips, benefits, profit shares, bonuses (unrelated to production), and other forms of compensation.

To see the full survey data for this NOC group, visit the wage profile.

Other wage sources
To make an informed wage and salary decision, research other wage sources to supplement this data.

B: Good Reliability
Data Reliability Code Definition

Good Reliability, represents a CV of between 6.01% and 15.00% and/or fewer than 30 survey observations and/or if survey observations represent less than 50% of all estimated employment for the occupation.


Hourly Wage

For full-time and part-time employees
  • Low
  • High
  • Average
  • Median
Starting
Overall
Top

Hourly Wage

For full-time and part-time employees
Wages* Low (5th percentile) High (95th percentile) Average Median
Starting $25.00 $28.85 $27.29 $27.04
Overall $26.25 $34.46 $31.91 $32.49
Top $29.16 $37.16 $35.00 $35.42

Swipe left and right to view all data. Scroll left and right to view all data.

* All wage estimates are hourly except where otherwise indicated. Wages and salaries do not include overtime hours, tips, benefits, profit shares, bonuses (unrelated to production) and other forms of compensation.

Pay brackets for hourly wages

  • Starting pay: average pay offered for entry-level positions
  • Overall pay: average pay across all employees in this occupation
  • Top pay: average pay offered to top-paid employees

Industry Information

ALL INDUSTRIES
Health Care & Social Assistance
Public Administration

Skills Shortage

Employers that Recruited in the Last 2 Years
81%
81%)
Recruiting Employers that Experienced Hiring Difficulties
44%
44%
Employers with Unfilled Vacancies of over 4 Months
11%
11%
Vacancy Rate
10%
Related Post-Secondary Field of Study
  • Health Care and Medical Sciences
  • Social, Community and Protective Services
Other Sources of Information
Updated Mar 31, 2024

College of Licensed Practical Nurses of Alberta (CLPNA) website: www.clpna.com

Alberta Union of Provincial Employees (AUPE) website: www.aupe.org

Get information and referrals about career, education, and employment options from Alberta Supports.

Updated Mar 31, 2024. The information contained in this profile is current as of the dates shown. Salary, employment outlook, and educational program information may change without notice. It is advised that you confirm this information before making any career decisions.

Was this page useful?